Can voters use digital IDs at polling places?

No. The election authority requires the physical national ID card to vote. The digital app is not accepted at polling stations. This aims to simplify checks and reduce fraud risks. Voters who have not collected their cards should follow official guidance and pickup locations before polls open to avoid being turned away.

Why might youth voter turnout be lower this time?

Thousands of younger citizens reportedly have not collected their physical IDs. Since only the physical card is valid, some may be unable to vote. Any late pickups and long lines could further discourage participation. The effect’s size will depend on weekend collection rates and how smoothly polling stations process voters.

What would a populist victory mean for markets?

Markets will parse signals on security, rule of law, and fiscal discipline. A clear mandate with credible budgets could steady spreads. Aggressive rhetoric or institutional friction might add risk premiums. Expect near-term volatility in Costa Rica hard-currency debt and CRC sentiment, with spillover to EM funds held by German investors.

How should German travelers think about near-term trips?

Check official advisories and airline updates before departure. Elections can briefly affect local services, but most trips proceed without issue. If security headlines worsen, expect tighter insurance terms or itinerary adjustments. Booking flexibility and good documentation help. Tour providers typically update customers quickly when conditions change.

Law and Government

Costa Rica Election February 01: Digital IDs Barred as Populist Leads

ByHuzaifa Zahoor February 1, 2026February 1, 2026

The Costa Rica election on 1 February is set against strict voter rules and rising security concerns. The tribunal reaffirmed that only physical cédulas are valid at polling places, so digital ID voting will not be allowed. Thousands of younger citizens reportedly have not collected their cards, which could curb youth voter turnout. Reuters reports a right-wing populist Costa Rica contender leading as violence rises. For investors in Germany, the vote may affect sovereign risk, FX sentiment, and the country’s tourism outlook in early 2026.